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Iran's Caspian and Persian Gulf coastlines under stress as development crowds out marine protection
Tehran's environmental office is warning that years of coastal development and untreated discharge are degrading two of the region's most consequential enclosed seas — with Caspian caviar stocks and Gulf fisheries on the line.

Wire provenance
This editorial synthesis draws on the following public wire/social posts:
- https://t.me/tasnimnews_en/
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caspian_Sea
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Persian_Gulf
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Department_of_Environment_(Iran)
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